Venous Treatments

About

What is it?

Varicose veins are enlarged, swollen, and twisted veins that are visible just under the surface of the skin, most commonly appearing in the legs.

They occur when the veins in the lower body are placed under increased pressure, such as from prolonged standing or walking, which affects blood flow.

The woman rubs tired legs with a special cream to reduce pain. Phlebology. Painful varicose and
Doctor consulting with a colleague

Symptoms

The typical signs and symptoms of varicose veins include:

  • Visible Veins: Dark purple or blue veins that are twisted and bulging, often resembling cords on the legs.
  • Aching Legs: A general ache, heaviness, or discomfort in the legs.
  • Burning or Throbbing: A sensation of burning, throbbing, or muscle cramping in the lower legs.
  • Itching: Increased itchiness around one or more of the affected veins.
  • Skin Discolouration: Changes in the colour of the skin, such as browning or purple patches, around a varicose vein.

Causes

Varicose veins are caused by weakened or damaged valves within the veins. While arteries carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body, veins are responsible for returning that blood to the heart.

To ensure blood flows in the correct direction, veins contain tiny one-way valves that open to let blood through and then close to prevent it from flowing backwards. If these valves become weak or damaged, blood can leak backwards and pool in the vein.

This accumulation of blood causes the vein to stretch and twist, resulting in the characteristic appearance of varicose veins.

Treatments

Dr Shaik offers:

  • Minimally Invasive Techniques:
    • Endovenous laser ablation
    • Radiofrequency ablation
    • Sclerotherapy
    • Phlebectomy
  • Open Surgical Approaches: For complex cases or recurrent disease
  • Conservative Management: Compression therapy and lifestyle modification
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Peripheral Arterial Disease

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) occurs when narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to your limbs, typically the legs. Dr Shaik offers:

  • Endovascular Procedures: Minimally invasive techniques including:
    • Balloon angioplasty
    • Stent placement
    • Atherectomy (plaque removal)
  • Open Bypass Surgery: Creating alternative routes for blood flow using either synthetic grafts or your own veins when endovascular approaches aren’t suitable
FAQ's

Frequently asked questions

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